NerdBeach

China Launches Its Own GPS System

It looks like the space technology wars between the US and China are continuing to heat up. China has announced that their GPS alternative is now available to the public. The system, known as Beidou (named for the "Big Dipper" constellation) Compass, has been in development for over a decade.

In the past, China was dependent on the American GPS system for both domestic and military use. But now they can operate independently of that requirement, removing an advantage the US had in case of a conflict. Beidou Compas is also expected to have a huge impact on domestic and commercial GPS technology in China.

The system offers civilian geolocation accuracy of 10 meters with speed measurements up to .2 meters per second. Naturally the military will have greater accuracy, but the details have not been released. The Beidou Compass system incorporates 10 satellites, and will be gradually expanded to  35 satellites for a globe coverage target in 2020.

Global Positioning System

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based satellite navigation system that provides location and time information in all weather, anywhere on or near the Earth, where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver with some technical limitations[clarification needed] which are only removed for authorized users.

source:wikipedia 

 

Technology Blocks Driver’s Use of Smartphone

 

The system would use a Bluetooth connection and the car stero to determine smartphone position (Credit: Stevens Institute of Technology)

Researchers at Stevens Institute of Technology have developed a method of limiting the driver's use of a smartphone in a vehicle while not affecting that of the passengers. The system uses hardware already equipped in most vehicles, making it a solution that automotive manufacturers could find attractive.

The solution uses the car stereo system to emit a series of high-frequency pitches that the smartphone would pick up and measure, and compare these against a Bluetooth connection to the same unit. The smartphone can then use this information to triangulate its position in the vehicle's cabin. If it maps the location to the driver's seat, the device can limit service.

There are some limitations, including a need for the driver's phone to be paired with the car and for the car's speakers to be functioning. But so far testing has shown it to be over 95 percent effective, with some holders dropping that to around 80 percent. The system has merits over other solutions: it is much more effective than a program relying on GPS to track movement, it is easier on the phone's battery than running a GPS chip, and it does not impact others in the vehicle. In other words, it sounds good so far. 

via Autoblog

Triangulation

In trigonometry and geometry, triangulation is the process of determining the location of a point by measuring angles to it from known points at either end of a fixed baseline, rather than measuring distances to the point directly (trilateration). The point can then be fixed as the third point of a triangle with one known side and two known angles.

source:wikipedia 

 

How to Save Your Smartphone’s Battery Charge


Smartphones have taken over the mobile phone market, and their explosive growth continues to astound almost as fast as their capabilities have grown. But no matter how powerful the mobile device, the all too real Achilles heel for our modern powerful devices is battery power. Even the smartest of phones is only as good as its current charge.

So, adopting usage patterns that save device power may prove to be very helpful over the lifetime of the smartphone. In fact, there have been times where just a little reserve power has made the difference between a successful (and convenient) task over a fail. With that said, let’s look at some tips that may help your smartphone’s battery outlast your needs.

Dim the Screen

If you can stand it, adjust the screen to a lower brightness level. The back lighting for the display consumes more power the brighter it gets, and over the course of a day this can add up in power consumption. Many devices have auto-dim functionality which can make this easier to fit the circumstances, so check and see if yours is so equipped.

Turn Off Location Services When Not Needed

The GPS capability of our devices is nothing short of wonderful, but it does take extra power to make the chip run. Turning off location services can stop this consumption, and stopping a background task that uses GPS can save considerable power. Which leads us to the next tip:

Avoid Heavy App Multitasking

Keeping background tasks active when you don’t need them is a sure way to burn through your power reserve. This is more pronounced on apps that use location services, but other apps can contribute to the battery siphon as well.

Skip the Vibrate When It’s Not Needed

The vibrate function on our mobile devices uses much more power than the equivalent sound alert. This is due to the mechanical nature of the alert – after all, it has to vibrate a considerable amount of mass to get your attention. Keeping the vibrate functionality to a minimum will help conserve power. And please note that playing vibrate rodeo – where you put all of the devices in a circle and the first one to vibrate out wins – is a definite battery killer.

Turn Off Unused Connection Options

If you never use Bluetooth, turn it off and save a little power throughout the day. And if know that you are not going to use WiFi for the day, turning that off can help as well. While the savings from the closed connections will vary between devices, almost all smartphones are constantly using active connections to scan for new and interesting communication possibilities.

Avoid Cooking Your Battery

Heat has a very detrimental effect on today’s batteries. Leaving the device in direct sunlight will heat up the battery inside, affecting its total charge. The same is true for closed compartments that can get hot, such as some vehicle storage areas. Keeping your phone cool will help with it holding its charge.

Go Easy on the 3D Games

Today’s mobile devices are packing some formidable graphics capability inside. This lends itself nicely to some very capable and exciting games to play on the go. But pushing around all of those pixels require a lot of computing power, and consequently drains your battery faster. Limiting your more intense game playing when away from a charge on extended periods will save the battery for more potentially important, if not more boring, tasks.

Mobile devices are become more powerful with each generation, and luckily the run time between charge is also increasing. But until they develop a battery that can give us multiple day’s power under continuous use, it might be good to note that saving a little juice for the unexpected may make the difference between a working smartphone and a high tech brick.

The Bluetooth Enabled GPS Shoe

Seeing a kid with tennis shoes is not anything new. Seeing kids with shoes that have GPS tracking devices built in, now that is rather new. Isaac Daniel, engineer turned entrepreneur, is bringing out just such a shoe, designed with safety in mind when he introduced the COMPASS Blue GPS Shoe.

The ideal, as far as I can tell, is that the shoe had a GPS gadget and Bluetooth built in. When coupled with a cell phone, the shoe can transmit positional information to a central location, which can then alert authorities as to the wearer's location. It sound good in theory, but I have to admit that I am a little confused.

First, it appears to require a cell phone to make the connection to the home base. But most cell phones already have a GPS chip in them, ruling out the need for the shoe. I checked out the videos on the product site (http://www.isaacdaniel.com/), and it appears that a button on the shoe sets off an emergency beacon of sorts.

But the Bluetooth version seems to have too many points of failure to be dependable, given all of the required components (shoe with a charge, cell phone on and linked, etc.). Great ideal, but make it a self contained solution in the shoe itself (think emergency battery pack, cell phone chip, GPS, and panic button) and I think that you may just have winner.

via

 

A Sneaker By Any Other Name

Athletic shoes, depending on the location and the actual type of footwear, may also be referred to as trainers (British English), sandshoes, gym boots or joggers (Australian English) running shoes, runners or gutties (Canadian English, Australian English, Hiberno-English), sneakers, tennis shoes (North American English, Australian English), gym shoes, tennies, sport shoes, sneaks, or takkies (South African English) and rubber shoes (Philippine English) canvers (Nigerian English).

source: wikipedia